@devconnolly said it well. fwiw, I'm also quant buy-side.
One thing to consider is career path - maybe consider going into sellside before buyside. The quant trading, especially in Fixed Income, is quite legit. You'll come out of there with solid skills. And if you're not as competitive right out of the gates, then risk / analytics is a solid back up. There are a lot more jobs on the sellside than on the buyside, and a stronger pipeline. It's a well worn path to go from sellside to buyside, but not really vice versa.
From my personal point of view, Corporate finance, which MIT has as a requirement, is critical for success on the buyside. This view is
not in line with the hiring market view, however. Many quant managers, especially hedge funds, prioritize pure computational / statistical knowledge over corp finance knowledge. I already had corp finance background from CFA / MBA, so I was more concerned with finding a program that would provide a strong foundation for derivatives pricing, trading, and econometrics / trading / etc. I think there's a lot of opportunity in the convergence of sell-side short term risk neutral frameworks with longer term probabilistic sell side forecasting frameworks.
CMU was my top choice from that perspective.
CMU has done well w/ adding ML / DS courses early on. I'm struggling more than I expected w/ the Sto_Cal components, but the teaching and support are top notch. I'll be glad to have completed those courses, and I'm looking forward to time series, asset management, and risk management courses later in the curriculum. Already my skills are magnitudes improved, and I expect to come out of here with the ability to look at portfolio management from an end to end perspective.
CMU's course plan is tightly integrated; which is great from my perspective because the courses are designed with respect to each other. Since the program is a partnership of 4 departments, you don't have the challenges of some other schools which have competing quant finance programs (one in the engineering dept, one in the stats / math dept, and one in the business school).
The only drawback is there is the limited ability to customize the course plan - to Devin's point above. But they've put a lot into the curriculum planning, so it wasn't a deal breaker for me.
You kind of have a champagne problem here - so congrats on that.
Re other options:
-I read NYU Courant is making substantial changes to the curriculum - I asked on here, and their response was kind of pissy. Which is weird, because they had an announcement on LinkedIn the week before. Incredible math foundation there, and worth looking into depending on the curriculum.
-Harvard's health data science is interesting, but my impression was that was more for PhD's / etc to get additional training. If you can stomach 3 years of grad school, I would seriously consider going for a PhD and doing an additional masters degree in ML / DS along the way. 2 masters degrees != PhD (believe me, I know about this).