i try to be nice but sometimes you meet a person who is A. very stupid or B. pure evil . those who are stupid do not know any better. you seem to be the evil type - you persist in providing stupid advice that is harmful and maybe you get a kick out of it. for people like yourself, crucification in hell is a deserved reward. even that is a complement because i think you are also lying.
notice that nobody liked your post, because nobody agrees with you. you are now forced to backtrack to defend a stupid statement. your advice was a one sentence reply, unhelpful in nature. i wrote a paragraph, helpful in nature providing many options that the young guy can work on ASAP. MBA is not an ASAP solution. there are so many wrong, stupid and frankly rude assertions in your advice that it is hard to know when to begin and when to end.
- blaming the OP for making a 'mistake' to work in risk when this role is most likely OP OP's first or second major role in a bank, is incredibly naive. are you supposed to be the master of the universe when you are 20? no. its not helpful and is condescending. did your mother teach you how to be polite?
- you contradict yourself - you claim his opportunities are limited but then you claim there are opportunities to work in risk in the buy side. there is no clear structure or logic there.
- i have taught MFE to students. there is a clear divide from an MFE grad and a quant who has implemented pricing models, strategies, etc, using some form of MFE theory. it is not enough to just learn the material - you must apply it. to claim "the person know enough" because he studied MFE (credential) is naive, evil and very stupid. you wouldnt be taken seriously anywhere with that kind of thinking - which makes me think you are lying.
- my comments on risk are general; independent of buy/sell side. risk can be a good place to learn however you must transition to the front office. specifically, when you are involved in setting the 'actual' price of a derivative and understanding the use of that derivative (structured hedge, trading strategy, etc), only then can you really say you understand risk. working in risk, bizarrely enough, means you learn nothing about risk.
- you seem to believe that credentials are the way forward for him to transition to front office, which is funny because in my experience MBA's and PhD's are not taken seriously, if at all. credentials do not define the man, his ability does. getting more credentials does not mean getting more/better connections. if your advice is for him to get better connections, why would he leave his current company? it would be advantageous for him to develop better connections in his current company, not to leave.
- my advice can be implemented immediately, is difficult yet free. your advice takes a long time to implement (+2 years), is very difficult and extremely expensive. i need to say no more. nor is it advantageous - after getting an MBA you have forfeited most of your quant technical skills. only an evil, mendacious person would prefer your advice.
to attack me by stating that my advice is 'merely investing on hope' is bemusing, because i would strike back and say that your advice is banking on stupidity. at least by learning how actual asset prices move and knowing some basic strategies, be it options or portfolio, he will better prepared for interviews. getting an MBA won't do that.
i dont know who you are, possibly another one of these weird individuals who possesses the PhD quant mutant strain virus. nevertheless, i agree that networking is very important. of course, networking is most helpful in getting you an interview, but if the interviewer finds out that you have an MBA but cannot explain CAPM, optimisation, characteristics of asset classes, etc, then it doesn't matter. you will be rejected. credentials help in getting you to the door - anything quantitative orientated that is higher than a Bachelors degree should be sufficient.