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NEW YORK (MarketWatch) -- Delta Air Lines Inc., the No. 3 U.S. domestic carrier, on Monday emerged from Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection after a 19-month restructuring.
The Atlanta-based airline said it has reworked operations to focus on international routes and was able to cut its net debt by more than $9 billion, to a projected $7.6 billion at the end of 2007.
"Through our restructuring we have successfully repaired our balance sheet, improved the customer experience, expanded our international route system and built a platform for future success," Chief Executive Gerald Grinstein said in a statement.
Delta entered Chapter 11 on Sept. 14, 2005, the same day as Northwest Airlines Corp. (NWACQ NWACQ0.29, -0.04, -12.1% ) , amid high fuel prices and the burdens of high labor and pension expenses. Delta slashed its labor and pension costs while under court protection. It said the restructuring has resulted in annual cost savings of $3 billion.
Delta (DALRQ :Delta Air Lines, Inc is the No. 3 carrier of domestic passengers in the U.S., behind Southwest Airlines Co. (LUV :Southwest Airlines Co.
and American Airlines (AMR :AMR Corporation News , chart , profile , more
and is the No. 4 U.S. carrier for international passengers, behind American, United Airlines (UAUA :UAUA33.90, -0.10, -0.3% ) and Continental Airlines Inc. (CAL : Continental Airlines Inc
CAL37.25, +1.00, +2.8% ) .
Delta earlier this year fought off a hostile $9.75 billion bid from U.S. Airways Group (LCC : US Airways Group Inc
As part of Monday's move, existing shares of Delta stock will be cancelled and current shareholders will not receive any compensation for their positions, the airline said. Shares of the new stock will start trading on the New York Stock Exchange on Thursday under the DAL symbol and be issued to creditors and some employees. A new logo will appear on more than 900 Delta and Delta Connection aircraft by the end of the year.
Delta's reorganization plan will give unsecured creditors a percentage of the value of their allowed claims as shares of new Delta stock. Delta employees will get a lump-sum cash payment from the airline, based on a percentage of their salary, and will receive an equity stake in the reorganized company.
As part of its exit from Chapter 11, Delta will also close on a $2.5 billion loan that will be used to repay another loan that helped fund the airline's operations while in bankruptcy.
More than 95% of the airline's creditors voted in favor of its restructuring plan. In the first quarter, Delta posted operating profit of $155 million. It was the fourth consecutive quarter that the airline posted an operating profit.
Delta forecast a pre-tax income of $816 million in 2007, excluding reorganization items, rising to $1.9 billion by 2010. The airline recorded a pre-tax loss of $452 million in 2006 and $2.1 billion in 2005.
Delta "has substantially improved its operations" and its 2007 earnings "should rank it in the middle of the pack among the profitable legacy airlines" American, Continental, U.S. Airways and United, according to a report from Prudential analyst Bob McAdoo. Delta's net debt levels should also about match those of United and U.S. Airways, McAdoo added.
With 400 million new Delta shares hitting the market, Prudential forecasts a share price near $15, below the current $23 level of shares, which trade on a when-issued basis.
"Based on the [UAL Corp.] experience, we expect that new Delta will trade down to the $13 to $15 level in the first weeks after issuance," according to McAdoo.
Aude Lagorce is a reporter for MarketWatch in London.
Padraic Cassidy is a reporter for MarketWatch in New York.
The Atlanta-based airline said it has reworked operations to focus on international routes and was able to cut its net debt by more than $9 billion, to a projected $7.6 billion at the end of 2007.
"Through our restructuring we have successfully repaired our balance sheet, improved the customer experience, expanded our international route system and built a platform for future success," Chief Executive Gerald Grinstein said in a statement.
Delta entered Chapter 11 on Sept. 14, 2005, the same day as Northwest Airlines Corp. (NWACQ NWACQ0.29, -0.04, -12.1% ) , amid high fuel prices and the burdens of high labor and pension expenses. Delta slashed its labor and pension costs while under court protection. It said the restructuring has resulted in annual cost savings of $3 billion.
Delta (DALRQ :Delta Air Lines, Inc is the No. 3 carrier of domestic passengers in the U.S., behind Southwest Airlines Co. (LUV :Southwest Airlines Co.
and American Airlines (AMR :AMR Corporation News , chart , profile , more
and is the No. 4 U.S. carrier for international passengers, behind American, United Airlines (UAUA :UAUA33.90, -0.10, -0.3% ) and Continental Airlines Inc. (CAL : Continental Airlines Inc
CAL37.25, +1.00, +2.8% ) .
Delta earlier this year fought off a hostile $9.75 billion bid from U.S. Airways Group (LCC : US Airways Group Inc
As part of Monday's move, existing shares of Delta stock will be cancelled and current shareholders will not receive any compensation for their positions, the airline said. Shares of the new stock will start trading on the New York Stock Exchange on Thursday under the DAL symbol and be issued to creditors and some employees. A new logo will appear on more than 900 Delta and Delta Connection aircraft by the end of the year.
Delta's reorganization plan will give unsecured creditors a percentage of the value of their allowed claims as shares of new Delta stock. Delta employees will get a lump-sum cash payment from the airline, based on a percentage of their salary, and will receive an equity stake in the reorganized company.
As part of its exit from Chapter 11, Delta will also close on a $2.5 billion loan that will be used to repay another loan that helped fund the airline's operations while in bankruptcy.
More than 95% of the airline's creditors voted in favor of its restructuring plan. In the first quarter, Delta posted operating profit of $155 million. It was the fourth consecutive quarter that the airline posted an operating profit.
Delta forecast a pre-tax income of $816 million in 2007, excluding reorganization items, rising to $1.9 billion by 2010. The airline recorded a pre-tax loss of $452 million in 2006 and $2.1 billion in 2005.
Delta "has substantially improved its operations" and its 2007 earnings "should rank it in the middle of the pack among the profitable legacy airlines" American, Continental, U.S. Airways and United, according to a report from Prudential analyst Bob McAdoo. Delta's net debt levels should also about match those of United and U.S. Airways, McAdoo added.
With 400 million new Delta shares hitting the market, Prudential forecasts a share price near $15, below the current $23 level of shares, which trade on a when-issued basis.
"Based on the [UAL Corp.] experience, we expect that new Delta will trade down to the $13 to $15 level in the first weeks after issuance," according to McAdoo.

Aude Lagorce is a reporter for MarketWatch in London.
Padraic Cassidy is a reporter for MarketWatch in New York.